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The Outermost House: Modest Modernism in Wellfleet

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If you grew up spending summers (and sometimes winters) in Wellfleet, it was normal to run into architectural giants like Serge Chermayeff at the grocery store, to sweep the floors of Lilian Saarinen's modernist cottage, to babysit Charles Zehnder's children, and to watch your mother drive off to a cocktail party in a Marimekko dress. It wasn't until later, when I was taking architectural history classes in college, that I realized how unusual the design scene was on the Outer Cape, where more than 100 modest modern holiday retreats were built over a 40-year span, merging Bauhaus ideals with New England fishing town building traditions.

The catalyst for all this architectural innovation? Jack Hall, a Princeton grad and self-trained architect, who bought a 180-acre swath on Boundbrook Island in Wellfleet from Katie Dos Passos (the widow of John Dos Passos). Hall sold the land to friends (a 12-acre parcel to Chermayeff, for instance) and went on to design the Hatch Cottage for Robert Hatch, the then-editor of the Nation, and his wife, Ruth, an artist. The house—the setting for innumerable summer soirees—is available to rent; go to the Cape Cod Modern House Trust for information.

Hatch House Exterior Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: The Hatch Cottage hovers above ground, perched on concrete pilings. Photo by Anna Moller via Kinfolk.

Hatch House Living Room Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A wood burning stove is set into a circle of beach stones. Photo by Anna Moller via Kinfolk.

Hatch House Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A built-in banquette with rattan chairs. Photo by Don Freeman via Artists' Handmade Houses.

Hatch Cottage Living Room Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A framed Matisse print, rice paper lantern, and vintage chair, design elements typical of modern houses of the era. Photo by Don Freeman via Artists' Handmade Houses.

Hatch Cottage Living Room Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: Sliding doors connect the house to the beach and fill the room with sea air. Note the mismatched dining chairs; photo via the Cape Cod Modern House Trust.

Hatch House Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: The tiny galley kitchen features open shelves, a common feature in modernist summer cottages. Photo by Don Freeman via Artists' Handmade Houses.

Hatch House Fishing Lure Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: Fishing decoys as decor; photo by Anna Moller via Kinfolk

Hatch House Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: Beach stones collected by Ruth Hatch. Photo via Salt Cellar Shop.

Hatch Cottage Entry Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A Bertoia chair positioned in the entry. Photo via the Cape Cod Modern House Trust.

Hatch House Entry Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A series of working shutters, operated by a rope and pulley system, allows the cottage to be closed off in winter. Photo via the Cape Cod Modern House Trust.

Hatch House Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A simple stone-edged path leads to the house. Photo via Salt Cellar Shop.

Hatch House Porch Wellfleet | Remodelista

Above: A deck overlooking the bay. Photo via the Cape Cod Modern House Trust.

Hatch Cottage Wellfleet Exterior | Remodelista

Above: Sunset at the Hatch Cottage. Photo via the Cape Cod Modern House Trust.

Cape Cod Modern Book Cover | Remodelista

Above: Interested in learning more? Order a copy of Cape Cod Modern: Midcentury Architecture and Community on the Outer Cape ($30 from Amazon), by Peter McMahon and Christine Cipriani.

See a 1970 Charles Zehnder house that's part of the Cape Cod Modern House Trust (and also available for rent) in our post Pilgrim's Progress. On Gardenista, tour Architect Sheila Bonnell's Cape Cod Kitchen Garden.

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